what does flag a mean on lab results
Hello world!
septiembre 28, 2020Office on Womens Health. Men have 20 25% more RBCs because they tend to be larger and have more muscle tissue, which requires more oxygen. People who test negative for HPV may wait five years before having another HPV test. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. ", "This was easy reading and understanding, thank you.". How do I keep squirrels from eating my rhododendrons? Lab test results are expressed in different ways. Americans are being swabbed by the thousands to learn if they have covid-19, the disease . Last Updated: October 21, 2021 Although numerous bacteria can cause a UTI, most are due to. (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6514435/). You have a fever above 101 Fahrenheit (33.8 Celsius) and/or chills. Gainesville (FL): University of Florida Health; c2020. Keep cuts and scrapes clean and covered until they are fully healed. The test has been run at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia's lab, and the results have come back as POSITIVE. The infectious viruses such as C virus, B virus and AIDS virus : The presence of the virus in a blood sample is expressed by the word Positive, and therefore, the result may accompanied by a flag sign near it to confirm that the patient is infected with the virus, but sometimes has a different sign a star or an asterisk, a star-shaped character (*) similar to that used in some books to indicate a cross-reference to a footnote, this sign is a substitute to the flags of the type letter when the result isnt in numbers . Similarly, the absence of reference range and abnormal flags for on some tests must be accounted for. Other times tests to screen for or diagnose HPV also remove the precancerous cells. Use it to try out great new products and services nationwide without paying full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more. Dr. Ziats is board certified by the American Board of Internal Medicine. The range of normal listed on the labs for some results are derived from population means, etc, etc. Blood sugar or glucose tests measure the amount of glucose circulating in your bloodstream after fasting. A provider will use a special swab to collect a sample from the site of your wound. You may get a positive result if: You have SLE (lupus). As food allergy tests become widely available, more and more people are having to interpret results for themselves. <>/XObject<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 22 0 R 23 0 R 29 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 720 405] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> It is not spread through the air like a cold or flu virus. uh:4?z~6=PE$AD-,KxzI+bDlN-9>UD2DdZJvo"r6;DRDteqSEPr!":"2tE=e5/E)cXmYWH>km~G4S>616}jcq,{O>d]Cjax~u??{|C/8|~'W4Se(Rd\Ws2esG?}"! Dont use tampons, vaginal creams or medicines or douche for 24 hours before your biopsy. HPV test results show whether high-risk HPV types were found in cervical cells. This article is free to access. Urine culture: Overview; [updated 2020 Jan 25; cited 2020 Jan 25]; [about 2 screens]. Your doctor combines information from medical lab tests with a physical exam, health history and other diagnostic tests (such as x-rays or ultrasound) before he/she comes up with a diagnosis for you; however, learning what your lab results mean (especially common blood and urine tests) can help you better understand more about your symptoms and how your body is functioning. But I. Sometimes the 'cell' that contains the abnormal result is a different color. After completing an exam form, the instructor receives an email notification that the exam has been sent for review. Available from: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [Internet]. are flagged as abnormal. From swabs to antibodies: How to understand your coronavirus test results. Is Facebook and Messenger password the same? Or what if they were on warfarin, and then incurred a thrombosis, and their hematologist increased their target INR dose. Flags play a crucial role in ensuring abnormal results do not get missed. Providers evaluate STI and HPV tests differently, so you wont know you have HPV unless your provider tests for HPV specifically. Avoid vaginal sex for at least two days before your examination. Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center provides world-class care to patients with cancer and is at the forefront of new and emerging clinical, translational and basic cancer research. No. A ONECARE MEDIA COMPANY. ;;jR:l)OvGy(ti|vAzL}rXK%gS dlyws'Z% ]"3HhY5Qy_6 The PSA test is a blood test that looks for a type of protein produced by cells in the prostate and released into the blood and semen. Lab test results in some people with disease fall within the reference range, especially in the early stages of a disease. Normal RBC ranges are different between the genders. You were recently tested for COVID-19. What does it mean if the results of my urine test "urine blood" says small H? Some studies indicate HPV cotests Pap smears that test the same cells for cervical and HPV have more false-positive results than primary high-risk HPV tests. Abnormal H Flag Next to Platelets Result, what does that mean? Question about urinalysis results - what does an "A" flag mean? Available from: FDA: U.S. Food and Drug Administration [Internet]. Pap smears that combine screens for HPV and cervical cancers are called cotests. Washington D.C.: American Association for Clinical Chemistry; c20012020. This lab goes out of their way to display a LDL range of normal, that is in fact NOT normal for many adults. If you were given local anesthesia, the biopsy itself may feel like a cramp or slight pinch. You may go back to your normal diet unless your healthcare provider tells you otherwise. COVID-19 Antibody Test A MRSA test looks for the MRSA bacteria in a sample from a wound, nostril, or other body fluid. For a patient with atrial fibrillation on warfarin their 'normal' INR should be 2.0 to 3.0. 2023 TESTING.COM. What's considered normal: Glucose from 70 to 99 mg/dL Calcium under 10 mg/dL (for adults 35 or older) Protein between 6 and 8.3 g/dL Sodium from 135 to 145 mEq/L Potassium from 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L Blood urea nitrogen from 6 to 20 mg/dL (for adults 18-60); 8 to 23 mg/dL (for adults 60 or older) It's also important to understand what the results mean and what can affect the results. He also completed the INNoVATE Program in Biotechnology Entrepreneurship at The Johns Hopkins University - Carey Business School. Available from: Kids Health from Nemours [Internet]. For urinalysis, you'll need to collect 1 2 ounces of mid-stream urine (not the initial portion out of your urethra) into a sterile plastic cup. In this case, positive doesn't necessarily mean "good" and negative doesn't necessarily mean "bad.". Did you know you can get expert answers for this article? Does iPhone 6S plus have a headphone jack? Co-testing checks the same cells for cervical cell changes and high-risk HPV types. in the information display. Is iPhone 6 compatible with Qi wireless charging? For 8 years my GP said I have fibromyalgia but is now swaying towards RA she said some results indicate yes some no ? Sodium is needed for regulating fluid levels and allowing nerves and muscles to function, but too much in the blood causes hypertension (high blood pressure) and increases your risk of cardiovascular disease. There is an "A" in the flag column for urobilinogen. This test has not been FDA cleared or approved. It discusses background on the importance of flagging lab results and why this sometimes fails. It is a type of staph bacteria. 4 Does ExamSoft tell you if you get flagged? . A false-positive HPV test result could mean your test shows you have HPV, but not the type of HPV that causes cancer. Other people (for example a teacher reviewing the quiz) can see but not change the state. Collecting the sample first thing in the morning is usually recommended. - ways to flag lab results that are derived from other lab data using calculation. These bacteria usually don't cause any harm. People at high risk for diabetes have blood sugar levels between 100 and 125. All Rights Reserved. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. Coming to a Cleveland Clinic location?Hillcrest Cancer Center check-in changesCole Eye entrance closingVisitation and COVID-19 information, Notice of Intelligent Business Solutions data eventLearn more. In a normal staph infection, antibiotics will kill the disease-causing bacteria and prevent them from growing. They may apply a weak solution of acetic acid to your cervix. What the 'normal range' should be set to is tricky. Board Approved The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) issued a final rule in 2014 that allows patients or their representatives direct access to laboratory test reports after having their identities verified, without the need to have the tests sent to a health practitioner first. If your provider removed some cervical tissue for testing, you may want to rest a while after the procedure. This may require that you educate yourself about your tests in order to understand their purpose and meaning. Yes, you should still have Pap smears to screen for HPV and cervical cancer. Again, getting a copy of your lab results lets you compare your numbers to the normal ranges and makes it easier to ask questions about the results and what they mean. The HPV test looks for the virus ( human papillomavirus) that can cause cell changes on the cervix. What Is MRSA? Cleveland (OH): Cleveland Clinic; c2020. You may get a positive result if: You have SLE (lupus). To use the sharing features on this page, please enable JavaScript. Providers may use local or general anesthesia during your biopsy. A provider will put a special swab inside each nostril and twirl it around to collect the sample. Why were my blood creatinine level results of 0.57 mg/dL flagged? Its possible to have a positive test result even if you never had any symptoms of COVID-19 . But when staph enters the body through a cut, scrape, or other open wound, it can cause a skin infection. Dont use tampons, vaginal creams or medicines, birth control foams or jellies, lubricants or douches for at least two days before your Pap smear. As you can see, the iPhone 6 does not have any built-in wireless charging capabilities. <>>> Bilirubin is a byproduct of RBC breakdown and normally not found in urine. BUN should be between 7 29 mg/dL, whereas your creatinine levels should be between 0.8 1.4 mg/dL. . You may get a positive result if: You have SLE (lupus). Position a colposcope at the entrance to your vagina. 2 0 obj Available from: Mayo Clinic [Internet]. Implication: This means that when tests do not have an assigned reference range, or when that reference range is inaccurate, the lab test remains displayed in the ?default state? I doubt it. There are other causes of . Flags: for paper results On lab printouts, labs that are abnormal are indicated with a mark. Your email address will not be published. On the other hand, a high WBC count (called leukocytosis) usually indicates that you're fighting an infection. MRSA infection: Diagnosis and treatment; 2018 Oct 18 [cited 2020 Jan 25]; [about 4 screens]. The mark may be an asterisk, or an "H" for high or "L" for low or "A" for abnormal. Part 1: Flag lab results without a reference range. If your doctor is checking your cholesterol, your total number should be less than 200, with your HDL levels greater than 50 and your LDL numbers lower than 130. Available from: Familydoctor.org [Internet]. Negative when something isn't present. The instructor is notified via email when the exam has been activated. (Note: Pathology reports, such as for abiopsy, will look different than this sample lab report. Ideally, your total cholesterol should be less than 200 mg/dL and you should have a favorable ratio of HDL (the "good" kind) to LDL (the "bad" kind) that is less than 3.5:1 in order to reduce your risk of cardiovascular disease. You may need this test if you have symptoms of a MRSA infection. If you dont have general or regional anesthesia, you may have local anesthesia given during your procedure. Youre bleeding. Don't share personal items such as towels and razors. For more serious cases, you may need to go to the hospital and get treated with powerful antibiotics through an IV (intravenous line). Sometimes when you last ate or exercised can affect results. Geneva (SUI): World Health Organization; c2020. Tell your provider if you have any pain during the tests. Testing.com and other credible sources of health information online can assist you in achieving a better understanding of your medical information. The Pap test (or Pap smear) looks for precancers, cell changes on the cervix that might become cervical cancer if they are not treated appropriately. Foods such as beet root, fava beans, blackberries, etc. Please allow 2-3 business days for an email response from one of the volunteers on the Consumer Information Response Team. It shows how lab results without a 'range of normal' need to be flagged different than normal results. Some people may mistake a MRSA rash for a spider bite. Those tests include: The test procedure is the same. For 8 years my GP said I have fibromyalgia but is now swaying towards RA she said some results indicate yes some no ? Theyll be glad to explain how HPV tests are done and when you should get yours. National Cancer Institute Whether patients are referred to us or already have a Cleveland Clinic ob/gyn, we work closely with them to offer treatment recommendations and follow-up care to help you receive the best outcome. Antibiotics don't work on. However, in reality a level only half of that is generally considered safe. Cleveland Clinics Ob/Gyn & Womens Health Institute is committed to providing world-class care for women of all ages. Please note that this is a PCR test, or a lab-based test that performs similar to a PCR test. (CLIA 88 REGULATIONS, Section 493.1291; for more on regulation of laboratories, seeLab Oversight: A Building Block of Trust.) If youre sexually active, your provider may recommend you receive the HPV vaccine to protect yourself from HPV. Dont use tampons, vaginal creams or medicines, birth control foams or jellies, lubricants or douches for at least two days before your examination. A MRSA rash looks like red, swollen bumps on the skin. Fast Charge is not supported on an iPhone 6s. Dr. Mark Ziats is an Internal Medicine Physician, Scientist, Entrepreneur, and the Medical Director of xBiotech. This lab also includes an 'old' warning about 'fasting status' which is not consistent with current Canadian Lipid guidelines. We offer women's health services, obstetrics and gynecology throughout Northeast Ohio and beyond. However, at the same time, they are using the word 'normal' to discuss the lab value in relation to the range. Madison (WI):University of Wisconsin Hospitals and Clinics Authority; c2021. Enjoy! Symbols Astrik and stars (* and #), what does they indicate? Leawood (KS): American Academy of Family Physicians; c2020. MCHC, which stands for mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, is one of the many acronyms that come back on medical test results that confuse the patient but. This article points out some of the different sections that may be found on a typical lab report and explains some of the information that may be found in those sections. % Medicines or herbal supplements and your age also can affect them. Exam details and accuracy can be reviewed within the ProctorU administrative account. Don't forget to clean your genitals thoroughly before collecting a urine sample, particularly if you're menstruating. But then they use markers such as "N" to indicate 'normal'. All Rights Reserved. Your immune system normally makes antibodies to help you fight infection. A positive HPV test doesnt mean you have cancer. The role of human papilloma virus test in men: First exhaustive review of literature. An abnormal test result for potassium, then, is one whose value is greater than the highest in the range of values in normal people. All blood and urine tests must include certain basic elements: your name and health ID, date the test was completed and printed out, names of the test(s), lab and doctor who ordered the test, the actual test results, a comparative normal range for results and flagged abnormal results. Total white blood count test (WBC or TLC) , tells us how many white blood cells are circulating in the bloodstream , if the number is greater than the highest normal number for a human being its called leukocytosis , and if the number is less than its called leukocytopenia or leucopenia, both conditions are considered an abnormal WBC result and must be flagged by the notation A accompanying the number of the result. Last reviewed by a Cleveland Clinic medical professional on 11/16/2021. Abnormal flags play a key role in reviewing lab results. Teachers should be able to configure whether flags are used on a particular quiz. The reference range is not entered into the system. Here are the top five things to know. That's because it takes time to grow enough bacteria to be detected. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Find what come to your mind is proudly powered by WordPress. ; [updated 2020 Mar 18; cited 2021 Aug 13]; [about 3 screens]. New York: About, Inc.; c2021. Most tests take 24-48 hours to get results. In this case the digoxin level provided on the reference range is not actually within the safe range. The Letter "A" stands for the word "abnormal" which means a lab result that is outside the reference ranges either above or below limits. What Is It? Gainesville (FL): University of Florida Health; c2020. Implication: This means that when tests do not have an assigned reference range, or when that reference range is inaccurate, the lab test remains displayed in the 'default state' aka 'normal'. So if you have a positive ANA, don?t panic. On computers, abnormal labs may be display in a different color from the rest. This thread is archived. Flag "H" means a "High" result obviously but doesn't distinguish mild elevated from severe elevations, just say the level is outside the higher normal limit. If your blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine levels are elevated, that likely means your kidneys have problems. MRSA bacteria are different than other staph bacteria. This should be a simple toggleable marker, so a question is either flagged or not. [1] There isn't a key anywhere. Part 1- shows how lab results without a 'range of normal' need to be flagged different than normal results. The difference is what healthcare providers look for when they examine your cervical cells under a microscope. Q: Low Ferritin 7 tired the whole day, any advice? Healthcare providers who specialize in gynecology or gynecologists. A positive HPV test result means you have a type of HPV thats linked to cervical cancer. What does flag a mean on urine test results? Have you read part 1? Issue: Current lab systems and electronic health records flag lab results as abnormal with the use of a 'reference range'. Cologuard test results are reported in a clear, easy-to-read format. Above upper panic limits. The only iPhone models with wireless charging are the 8 and newer. Despite the differences in format and presentation, all laboratory reports must contain certain elements as mandated by federal legislation known as the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA). Once you receive or access your report from the laboratory, it may not be easy for you to read or understand, leaving you with more questions than answers. endobj This is a slightly irregular reading. A false negative in the information display. Available from: Cleveland Clinic [Internet]. The initial flow of urine will contain some of these bacteria. 1 0 obj No. For that patient, the LDL would need a flag if it is above 2.0. When common antibiotics don't work on bacterial infections, it's known as antibiotic resistance. So if you have a positive ANA, dont panic. Dont have sex 24 hours before your biopsy. But you can get a MRSA infection if you share personal items such as a towel or a razor. While there is not an approved test for men, some healthcare providers offer anal Pap smears. These bacteria usually don't cause any harm. You may encounter complex test results on lab reports and will need to recognize that there is a context in which providers use results to make treatment decisions. They dont detect HPV in men or any other cancer. The following steps can reduce your risk of getting a MRSA infection: You can also take steps to reduce antibiotic-resistant infections. (https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/cervical/basic_info/test-results.htm). Bethesda (MD): U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; Blood Tests; [cited 2020 Jan 25]; [about 3 screens]. The Pap test is recommended for all women between the ages of 21 and 65 years old. They may tell you not to use tampons or douche or have sex immediately after your procedure. Theyll send your tissue to a lab for analysis. Abnormal flags (HL7) Abnormal Flag (HL7). No one welcomes news they have a sexually transmitted infection, much less one that can cause cervical cancer. Healthcare providers often use urinalysis to screen for or monitor certain . You have a different type of autoimmune disease. The infectious viruses such as C virus, B virus and AIDS virus : The presence of the virus in a blood sample is expressed by the word " Positive", and therefore, the result may accompanied by a flag sign near it to confirm that the patient is infected with the virus, but sometimes has a different sign " a star or an asterisk", a star-shaped The cardiac troponin test detects damage to the heart muscle. Results outside the range of normal have an "A". The iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus both feature a standard mini 3.5-mm stereo headphone jack. Test of the red blood cell count RBCs , when the number that was measured in the laboratory is within the normal range for each age, it means that there is no problem with the red blood cells count , but if the number of red blood cells for the patients sample is less ( Erythropenia ) or higher ( polycythemia ) than normal levels Specific for each age, the medical report flagging the result by adding the mark A to the number. A negative HPV test means you do not have an HPV type thats linked to cervical cancer. We empower our clients with data and reporting as well as audio and visual evidence (which can help both the exam-taker and the exam administrator), but ExamSoft does not determine whether or not an exam-taker has cheated. Cookie Notice Level up your tech skills and stay ahead of the curve. During your colposcopy, your provider will: Gently insert a speculum into your vagina. All iPhone models from the iPhone 5 to iPhone 6 only charge via a Lightning cable. Ask your provider when its OK to resume your usual personal care and to have sex. (https://acsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.3322/caac.21628), (https://www.cancer.gov/types/cervical/pap-hpv-testing-fact-sheet), (https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/women-s-health-issues/diagnosis-of-gynecologic-disorders/tests-for-gynecologic-disorders). Firstly, you must understand that the platelets count may be done as one of the parameters in the CBC test, a routine blood test to measure blood cells count and cells shape and Anemia level as well, or platelets counted in a single order without the rest of . Other people (for example a teacher reviewing the quiz) can see but not change the state. ", position to understand the lab tests results. Any wound may become infected with a variety of bacteria. endobj Learn more about laboratory tests, reference ranges, and understanding results. Liver enzymes (ALT and AST) become elevated when your liver is injured or inflamed caused by alcoholism, acetaminophen (Tylenol) overdose, gallstones, hepatitis, or autoimmune disorders. Your provider may have given you a pain reliever to take as needed. Every year, nearly 3 million people in the United States are infected with antibiotic-resistant bacteria, and more than 35,000 people die from the infections. From what I can tell, most systems have been designed to display results by default in the 'normal state'. A laboratory (lab) test is a procedure in which a health care provider takes a sample of your blood, urine, other bodily fluid, or body tissue to get information about your health. This test detects signs of cervical cancer and HPV. The American Cancer Society recommends primary HPV tests for anyone between the ages 25 to 65 who has a cervix. I guess it will just default to always flagging it with the 'physiologic' reference rangealthough the purpose of checking this lab is to check if the patient is at 'target' not as 'normal physiologic' level. Several types of healthcare providers may perform this test, including: Providers use Pap smears to detect HPV. Physicians do not have memorized the reference range (typically aka the range of normal) for every lab test. What does flag H mean on Mychart? In a MRSA infection, the antibiotics usually used to treat staph infections don't work. Some items included on lab reports deal with administrative or clerical information: Other elements found on reports deal with the specimen that was collected and with the test itself: This form enables patients to ask specific questions about lab tests. These infections cause pre-cancerous lesions and are more likely to become cervical cancer. Below are some examples of what lab reports may look like. Jacksonville (FL): The Nemours Foundation; c19952020. ", How to Read and Understand Medical Laboratory Results, Unlock expert answers by supporting wikiHow, http://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/diagnosis-staging/understanding-lab-tests-fact-sheet, http://www.medicinenet.com/complete_blood_count/page2.htm#tocd, http://www.medicinenet.com/complete_blood_count/page6.htm, http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/anemia/basics/definition/con-20026209, https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/lipid/tab/test/, http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/high-blood-cholesterol/expert-answers/cholesterol-ratio/faq-20058006, https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/cmp/tab/test, https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/glucose/tab/test, https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/tab/sample/, http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/basics/results/prc-20020390, http://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/urinalysis/basics/definition/prc-20020390, https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/urinalysis/ui-exams?start=1, https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/conditions/uti, https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/hcg/tab/sample/, https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/psa/tab/test/, leer y entender los resultados de laboratorio mdico, , Leggere e Capire i Risultati Medici di Laboratorio, lire et comprendre les rsultats d'analyses de laboratoire. These alerts can appear for a few reasons: Your iOS device might have a dirty or damaged charging port, your charging accessory is defective, damaged, or non Apple-certified, or your USB charger isn?t designed to charge devices. The presence of sugar (glucose) and ketones in your urine may be indicative of diabetes. If theyre looking for HPV, they check your cervical cells for HPV DNA., specifically high-risk HPV types that are more likely to cause pre-cancers and cancer of the cervix. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) issued a final rule in 2014 that allows patients or their representatives direct access to laboratory test reports after having their identities verified, without the need to have the tests sent to a health practitioner first. You may have some cramping, spotting or discharge for a few days after your procedure. Talk to your health care provider to see if this new test would be a good choice for you. Both of these situations will lead results to be displayed as 'normal',seatingopportunityfor being overlooked. It helps me understanding the status of my health. Fontham, ETH, Wolf, AMD, Church, TR, et al. What it means to be 'incorrect' for that patient gets a bit complicated. If you dont have HPV, you can receive a vaccination that protects against HPV. 7 Easy Ways to Figure Out Your Blood Type (With or Without a Test). What does flag a mean on urine test results? e.g. An agency in the National Institutes of Health focused on cancer research and patient support, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/11\/Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-1-Version-5.jpg\/v4-460px-Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-1-Version-5.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/1\/11\/Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-1-Version-5.jpg\/aid207751-v4-728px-Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-1-Version-5.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/5f\/Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-2-Version-5.jpg\/v4-460px-Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-2-Version-5.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/5\/5f\/Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-2-Version-5.jpg\/aid207751-v4-728px-Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-2-Version-5.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/1f\/Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-3-Version-4.jpg\/v4-460px-Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-3-Version-4.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/1\/1f\/Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-3-Version-4.jpg\/aid207751-v4-728px-Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-3-Version-4.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b5\/Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-4-Version-5.jpg\/v4-460px-Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-4-Version-5.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/b\/b5\/Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-4-Version-5.jpg\/aid207751-v4-728px-Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-4-Version-5.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/26\/Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-5-Version-5.jpg\/v4-460px-Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-5-Version-5.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/2\/26\/Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-5-Version-5.jpg\/aid207751-v4-728px-Read-and-Understand-Medical-Laboratory-Results-Step-5-Version-5.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
