sweden population by race

Outside the station, taxis driven usually by Somalis or Ethiopians take you the rest of the way to your destination. Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic. Your essay should also discuss tolerance and intolerance to immigrants in Sweden. The Washington Monument: Facts, History & Profile, Pashtun 42%, Tajik 27%, Hazara 9%, Uzbek 9%, Aimaks 4%, Turkmen 3%, Baloch 2%, others 4%, Albanian 95%, Greeks 3%, other 2%: Vlachs, Gypsies, Serbs, and Bulgarians (1989 est. )crude oil estimated reserves: 0 barrels (2021 est. Example: Because Sweden escaped the destruction of World War II, its economy boomed following the war. Webnote: data represent population by ethnic origin Antigua and Barbuda African descent 87.3%, mixed 4.7%, Hispanic 2.7%, White 1.6%, other 2.7%, unspecified 0.9% (2011 est.) Sweden is a country located in the northern European region of Scandinavia. conventional long form: Kingdom of Swedenconventional short form: Swedenlocal long form: Konungariket Sverigelocal short form: Sverigeetymology: name ultimately derives from the North Germanic Svear tribe, which inhabited central Sweden and is first mentioned in the first centuries A.D. name: Stockholmgeographic coordinates: 59 20 N, 18 03 Etime difference: UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in Octoberetymology: stock and holm literally mean "log" and "islet" in Swedish, but there is no consensus as to what the words refer to, 21 counties (lan, singular and plural); Blekinge, Dalarna, Gavleborg, Gotland, Halland, Jamtland, Jonkoping, Kalmar, Kronoberg, Norrbotten, Orebro, Ostergotland, Skane, Sodermanland, Stockholm, Uppsala, Varmland, Vasterbotten, Vasternorrland, Vastmanland, Vastra Gotaland, 6 June 1523 (Gustav VASA elected king of Sweden, marking the abolishment of the Kalmar Union between Denmark, Norway, and Sweden), National Day, 6 June (1983); note - from 1916 to 1982 this date was celebrated as Swedish Flag Day, history: Sweden has four fundamental laws which together make up the Constitution: The Instrument of Government (several previous; latest 1974); The Act of Succession (enacted 1810; changed in 1937 and 1980); The Freedom of the Press Act (many previous; latest in 1949); The Fundamental Law on Freedom of Expression (adopted 1991)amendments: proposed by Parliament; passage requires simple majority vote in two consecutive parliamentary terms with an intervening general election; passage also requires approval by simple majority vote in a referendum if Parliament approves a motion for a referendum by one third of its members; The Instrument of Government - amended several times, last in 2018; The Act of Succession - changed in 1937, 1980; The Freedom of the Press Act - amended several times, last in 2019; The Fundamental Law on Freedom of Expression - amended several times, last in 2018, civil law system influenced by Roman-Germanic law and customary law, accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction with reservations; accepts ICCt jurisdiction, citizenship by birth: nocitizenship by descent only: the father must be a citizen of Sweden; in the case of a child born out of wedlock, the mother must be a citizen of Sweden and the father unknowndual citizenship recognized: no, unless the other citizenship was acquired involuntarilyresidency requirement for naturalization: 5 years, chief of state: King CARL XVI GUSTAF (since 15 September 1973); Heir Apparent Princess VICTORIA Ingrid Alice Desiree (daughter of the monarch, born 14 July 1977)head of government: Prime Minister Ulf KRISTERSSON (since 18 October 2022); Deputy Prime Minister Ebba BUSCH (since 18 October 2022)cabinet: Cabinet appointed by the prime ministerelections/appointments: the monarchy is hereditary; following legislative elections, the leader of the majority party or majority coalition usually becomes the prime minister, description: unicameral Parliament or Riksdag (349 seats; 310 members directly elected in multi-seat constituencies by open party-list proportional representation vote and 39 members in "at-large" seats directly elected by open party-list proportional representation vote; members serve 4-year terms)elections: last held on 11 September 2022election results: percent of vote by party - S/SAP 30.3%, M 19.1%, SD 20.5%, C 6.7%, V 6.7%, KD 5.3%, L 4.6%, MP 5.1%, other 1.7%; seats by party - S/SAP 107, M 68, SD 73, C 24, V 24, KD 19, L 16, MP 18; composition as of mid-2022 - men 188, women 161, percent of women 46%, highest court(s): Supreme Court of Sweden (consists of 16 justices, including the court chairman); Supreme Administrative Court (consists of 18 justices, including the court president)judge selection and term of office: Supreme Court and Supreme Administrative Court justices nominated by the Judges Proposal Board, a 9-member nominating body consisting of high-level judges, prosecutors, and members of Parliament; justices appointed by the Government; following a probationary period, justices' appointments are permanentsubordinate courts: first instance, appellate, general, and administrative courts; specialized courts that handle cases such as land and environment, immigration, labor, markets, and patents, Center Party (Centerpartiet) or C [Annie LOOF resigned on 15 September 2022]Christian Democrats (Kristdemokraterna) or KD [Ebba BUSCH]Green Party (Miljopartiet de Grona) or MP [Marta STEVENI and Per BOLUND]Left Party (Vansterpartiet) or V [Nooshi DADGOSTAR]Moderate Party (Moderaterna) or M [Ulf KRISTERSSON]Sweden Democrats (Sverigedemokraterna) or SD [Jimmie AKESSON]Swedish Social Democratic Party (Socialdemokraterna) or S/SAP [Magdalena ANDERSSON]The Liberals (Liberalerna) or L [Johan PEHRSON], ADB (nonregional member), AfDB (nonregional member), Arctic Council, Australia Group, BIS, CBSS, CD, CE, CERN, EAPC, EBRD, ECB, EIB, EITI (implementing country), EMU, ESA, EU, FAO, FATF, G-9, G-10, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC (national committees), ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IGAD (partners), IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINUSMA, MONUSCO, NC, NEA, NIB, NSG, OAS (observer), OECD, OPCW, OSCE, Paris Club, PCA, PFP, Schengen Convention, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMISS, UNMOGIP, UNRWA, UN Security Council (temporary), UNSOM, UNTSO, UPU, Wassenaar Arrangement, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC, chief of mission: Ambassador Karin Ulrika OLOFSDOTTER (since 8 September 2017)chancery: 2900 K Street NW, Washington, DC 20007telephone: [1] (202) 467-2600FAX: [1] (202) 467-2699email address and website: ambassaden.washington@gov.sehttps://www.swedenabroad.se/en/embassies/usa-washington/consulate(s) general: New York, chief of mission: Ambassador Erik D. RAMANATHAN (since 20 January 2022)embassy: Dag Hammarskjolds Vag 31, SE-115 89 Stockholmmailing address: 5750 Stockholm Place, Washington, DC 20521-5750telephone: [46] (08) 783-53-00FAX: [46] (08) 661-19-64email address and website: STKACSinfo@state.govhttps://se.usembassy.gov/, blue with a golden yellow cross extending to the edges of the flag; the vertical part of the cross is shifted to the hoist side in the style of the Dannebrog (Danish flag); the colors reflect those of the Swedish coat of arms - three gold crowns on a blue field, three crowns, lion; national colors: blue, yellow, name: "Du Gamla, Du Fria" (Thou Ancient, Thou Free)lyrics/music: Richard DYBECK/traditionalnote: in use since 1844; also known as "Sang till Norden" (Song of the North), is based on a Swedish folk tune; it has never been officially adopted by the government; "Kungssangen" (The King's Song) serves as the royal anthem and is played in the presence of the royal family and during certain state ceremonies, total World Heritage Sites: 15 (13 cultural, 1 natural, 1 mixed)selected World Heritage Site locales: Royal Domain of Drottningholm (c); Laponian Area (m); High Coast/Kvarken Archipelago (n); Birka and Hovgrden (c); Hanseatic Town of Visby (c); Church Town of Gammelstad, Lule (c); Naval Port of Karlskrona (c); Rock Carvings in Tanum (c); Engelsberg Ironworks (c); Mining Area of the Great Copper Mountain in Falun (c), small, open, competitive, and thriving economy that remains outside of the euro zone; has achieved an enviable standard of living, with its combination of free-market capitalism and extensive welfare benefits, $558.427 billion (2021 est. In terms of healthcare, there are approximately 4 professional physicians available per 1,000 residents, and 2.4 beds available per 1,000 individuals. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. ), improved: urban: 100% of populationrural: 100% of populationtotal: 100% of populationunimproved: urban: 0% of populationrural: 0% of populationtotal: 0% of population (2020 est. ), $290.793 billion (2021 est.) Stockholm is a very unique city in that it spans 14 islands along the southeast coast of the country. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. Most of the increase in population growth can be attributed to the increasing number of immigrants and live births in the country. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 5.08% (2021 est. )industry: 33% (2017 est. Sweden joined the EU in 1995, but the public rejected the introduction of the euro in a 2003 referendum. )9.21 (2020 est. 2014: 21.5% of the Swedish population of foreign According to current projections, Swedens population is expected to continue growing through the rest of the century. Basic Facts. Some portion of the population counted as "working age" may actually be unemployed or not in the labor force whereas some portion of the "dependent" population may be employed and not necessarily economically dependent. )services: 65.4% (2017 est. Sweden also hosts large communities of Assyrian Christians from Lebanon, Romany (also known as gypsies) and Turks. )geothermal: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. The demographic profile of Sweden has altered drastically due to immigration patterns since the 1970s. (male 1,021,707/female 1,158,511), total dependency ratio: 60.8youth dependency ratio: 28.5elderly dependency ratio: 32.3potential support ratio: 3.1 (2021 est. We are happy to help. 11. 4 November 2022 Human Rights. note: data are in current year dollars, Germany 18%, Netherlands 9%, Denmark 7%, Norway 7%, China 6%, Finland 5%, Belgium 5%, Poland 5% (2019), cars and vehicle parts, crude petroleum, refined petroleum, broadcasting equipment, computers (2019), $62.053 billion (31 December 2021 est. Formula: ([Population ages 0-15] [Population ages 16-64]) 100, Elderly dependency ratio Definition: population ages 65-plus divided by the population ages 16-64.Formula: ([Population ages 65-plus] [Population ages 16-64]) 100, Total dependency ratio Definition: sum of the youth and old-age ratios. The country boasts a rich culture and heritage, which has attracted many tourists over the years. (An ethnicity refers to a group with a common language and ancestry.) Learn more about the world with our collection of regional and country maps. (life expectancy at birth, both sexes combined), Copyright Worldometers.info - All rights reserved -, Countries in the world ranked by Life Expectancy, World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision, World Urbanization Prospects - Population Division, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). We can look at the total population in Sweden over the last 5 years to see how much it has changed. ), total: 4,179,574 (2020 est. Large waves of migration brought on by economic opportunities and liberal asylum law have included migrants from the former Yugoslavia, Iraq, Iran, Ethiopia, Somalia and Lebanon. )investment in inventories: 0.8% (2017 est. )0.57% of GDP (2020 est. Example: There is some intolerance of Muslim immigrants in Sweden. Write an essay of approximately two paragraphs that describes how reforms encouraged immigration to Sweden and how World War II affected Sweden's development and influenced its desirability as a destination for immigrants. Infoplease is part of the Sandbox Learning family of educational and reference sites for parents, teachers and students. ), total: 20 yearsmale: 18 yearsfemale: 21 years (2020), total: 24.5%male: 26.1%female: 23% (2021 est. We've got you covered with our map collection. Ethnic Swedes make up about 80% of Sweden's population. WebSweden has a relatively high population of immigrant born and native population born to foreign-born parents. )imports of goods and services: -41.1% (2017 est. Background. The current population of Sweden in 2023 is U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey Office. Here is a breakdown of all people resident in Sweden who were born in another country: The vast majority of people on this list can be classified as white. All. The respective numbers here are both over 99% which is a significantly higher percentage than many countries. )imports: 11.827 billion kWh (2020 est. ), fossil fuels: 1% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Despite this, they look very much like Swedes and usually assimilate very well. Get the best reports to understand your industry. Today, about one-fifth of Sweden's population has an immigrant background. This background included: the indigenous population of Swedes with Finnish and Sami minorities, and foreign-born or first-generation immigrants like Turks, Greeks, Finns, Yugoslavs, Danes and Norwegians. )$52,900 (2019 est. With a population of over 9.5 million, the largest ethnic group in Sweden is ethnic Swedes. The official language is Swedish, while other languages spoken include small Sami and Finnish speaking minorities. )forest: 68.7% (2018 est. Data gathered in 2014 shows that education expenditures amounted to 13.2% of GDP, while health expenditures were 9.6% of GDP in 2012. Population of Sweden, New York by Race and Ethnicity However, they all share the Muslim faith. A Population pyramid (also called "Age-Sex Pyramid") is a graphical representation of the age and sex of a population. )municipal solid waste recycled annually: 1,416,835 tons (2015 est. )other alcohols: 0.1 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. The 2020 voting surge followed unusually high turnout in the 2018 midterm elections, when about 47.5% of the voting-age population and 51.8% of voting-age There are only about 20,000 Sami in Sweden and many of them do not even know their ancestral language. About 20 percent have at least one parent that is an immigrant or has some non-Swedish ancestry. In recent times, Sweden has begun efforts, including border controls, to regulate the flow of migrants to Sweden. Thus, this study aimed to model the population pharmacokinetics as )permanent crops: 0% (2018 est. )other: 23.8% (2018 est. )note: data cover general government debt and include debt instruments issued (or owned) by government entities other than the treasury; the data include treasury debt held by foreign entities; the data include debt issued by subnational entities, as well as intragovernmental debt; intragovernmental debt consists of treasury borrowings from surpluses in the social funds, such as for retirement, medical care, and unemployment; debt instruments for the social funds are not sold at public auctions, $34.075 billion (2021 est. After these reforms, Sweden enjoyed remarkable gains in its economy and quality of life, and managed to sit out World War II (1939-1945) as a neutral nation. Need a reference? Jordan. While Sweden has maintained a policy of accepting large numbers of asylum seekers, including most recently Syrians in record numbers, the Swedish government has been under public pressure and began to restrict numbers after 2008. The share of Swedens population born abroad increased from 11.3% in 2000 to 20% in 2021. 7 chapters | ), 70.3% (2017)note: percent of women aged 16-49, improved: urban: 99.8% of populationrural: 99.7% of populationtotal: 99.8% of populationunimproved: urban: 0.2% of populationrural: 0.3% of populationtotal: 0.2% of population (2020 est. Are you interested in testing our business solutions? country comparison to the world: 88 Nationality noun: Swede (s) adjective: Swedish Ethnic groups Swedish 80.3%, Syrian 1.9%, )8.29% (2020 est. )proven reserves: 1 million metric tons (2019 est. )9.458 (2019 est. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 41 (2020 est. This migration was so dramatic that it was instrumental in Swedish reform of its political, educational and economic system to mirror the United States in an attempt to stop mass migration. Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports. ), production: 1.07 million metric tons (2020 est. )female: 18.2% (2020 est. )42.28% of GDP (2018 est. Sweden has a population of about 10.1 million people. Learn about the Sweden racial demographics? The largest cities in Sweden are: Stockholm, Gothenburg, Malmo, and Uppsala. When you arrive at Malmo, Sweden's third largest city, by train, amazing moving images of scenes from around Sweden are shown on the back wall of the train platform. )carbon dioxide emissions: 43.25 megatons (2016 est. Up the escalator, food stands and restaurants are staffed by Poles and most recently Syrians, who don't speak much Swedish but try. Formula: (([Population ages 0-15] + [Population ages 65-plus]) [Population ages 16-64]) 100. Stats displayed in columns and rows with title, ID, notes, sources, and release date. Estimates of the age structure of the Swedish population shows that most of the people are middle-aged: 0-14 years (17%), 15-64 years (63%), 65 years and above (20%). Prison population total. Sweden is a country comprised of mainly ethnic Swedes, Finns, Danes and Sami people. WebExplore demographics of Sweden, ME including diversity, population, income, and community statistics. Finland was once part of Sweden, and even though Denmark has fought many wars with Sweden, it is a short train ride from Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark, to Malmo. A military power during the 17th century, Sweden has not participated in any war for two centuries. Statista assumes no 2021 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. )38.69% of GDP (2019 est. The next largest ethnic group is made up of Finns. Sources: United States Census Bureau. The largest consists of Finns. agriculture: 1.6% (2017 est. In fact, Finns are the largest ethnic minority in Sweden. Traditionally, the vast majority of people in Sweden have been ethnic Swedes. Approximately 80% of this population is made up of ethnic Sweden with no immigrant background. In 2022, the number of households increased by 52 000, or 1.1 percent. Other countries sharing this position with Sweden, according to WHO, are: Italy, Singapore, Iceland, Andorra, Australia, Spain, Qatar, Israel, Monaco, France, Canada and Luxembourg. More than half of all Somalis in Sweden and the rest of Scandinavia are under the age of 18 and only 10 percent are over 40. ), number of registered air carriers: 11 (2020)inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers: 316, total: 149over 3,047 m: 32,438 to 3,047 m: 121,524 to 2,437 m: 75914 to 1,523 m: 22under 914 m: 37 (2021), total: 82914 to 1,523 m: 5under 914 m: 77 (2021), total: 10,910 km (2020) 8,184 km electrifiednarrow gauge: 65 km, total: 573,134 km (2016) (includes 2,050 km of expressways)paved: 140,100 km (2016)unpaved: 433,034 km (2016)note: includes 98,500 km of state roads, 433,034 km of private roads, and 41,600 km of municipal roads, total: 368by type: general cargo 46, oil tanker 21, other 301 (2022), major seaport(s): Brofjorden, Goteborg, Helsingborg, Karlshamn, Lulea, Malmo, Stockholm, Trelleborg, VisbyLNG terminal(s) (import): Brunnsviksholme, Lysekil, Sweden operates four PC 3 or 4 class medium icebreakers in the Baltic Seanote - PC indicates a Polar Class vessel: PC 3 - year-round operation in second-year ice which may include multi-year ice inclusions (ice thickness up to 2.5 m); PC 4 - year-round operation in thick first-year ice which may include old ice inclusions (ice thickness up to 120 cm), Swedish Armed Forces (Forsvarsmakten): Army, Navy, Air Force, Home Guard (2023), 1.3% of GDP (2022 est. ), total: 2.28 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 2.5 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 2.05 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. ), 44% of GDP (2020 est. Here are the facts and trivia that people are buzzing about. around 1,921,000 (20.1%) inhabitants of Sweden were of a foreign background in 2012. Population 10,536,338 (2023 est.) According to WHO data,life expectancy at birth for the Swedish population is calculated as In nine of the countries surveyed, the percentage of people who say children are going to be worse off than their parents has increased significantly since the question was last asked. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. )0.6% of GDP (2019 est. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 2.16% (2021 est. ), Spanish 43%, Andorran 33%, Portuguese 11%, French 7%, other 6% (1998), Ovimbundu 37%, Kimbundu 25%, Bakongo 13%, mestico (mixed European and Native African) 2%, European 1%, other 22%, black, British, Portuguese, Lebanese, Syrian, white (mostly Spanish and Italian) 97%; mestizo, Amerindian, other 3%, Armenian 97.9%, Russian 0.5%, Kurds 1.3%, other 0.3% (2001), Caucasian 92%, Asian 7%, aboriginal and other 1%, Austrians 91.1%, former Yugoslavs 4% (includes Croatians, Slovenes, Serbs, Bosniaks), Turks 1.6%, German 0.9%, other or unspecified 2.4% (2001), Azeri 90.6%, Dagestani 2.2%, Russian 1.8%, Armenian 1.5%, other 3.9% (1999). )from petroleum and other liquids: 38.406 million metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. )arable land: 6.4% (2018 est. )refined petroleum consumption: 295,800 bbl/day (2019 est. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 70m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. The fact that Sweden received about 100,000 immigrants per year is ironic considering that between 1880 and 1920, hundreds of thousands of Swedes immigrated to the US. Due to varying update cycles, statistics can display more up-to-date In this lesson, we will discuss Swedens racial and ethnic demographics and history of immigration. As of 2011, Statistics Sweden reported that around 19.6% or 1.858.000 inhabitants of Sweden were of non-native heritage, defined as born abroad or born in Sweden to two parents born abroad. Draw a map of Sweden and label its major cities and regions and illustrate where different immigrant communities tend to live in Sweden. Sweden is a sparsely-populated country. Sandbox Learning is part of Sandbox & Co., a digital learning company. ), revenues: $259.17 billion (2019 est. Even though most Swedes do not attend church, there has been some resentment of new waves of Muslims entering the country. According to Statistics Sweden, the population was exceeded by 9 million for the first time on August 12, 2004. However, Sweden has also been a beacon of tolerance for most refugees, and there are large groups of Iraqis, Ethiopians, Iranians and Somalis.

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