Argentinas military junta, under the leadership of General Leopoldo Gualtieri, sought to unite the nation and distract its people from internal turmoil by looking to the National cause to take back the Malvinas, or, as they were known to the British, the Falkland Islands. nightly NGS. The group consisted of BRILLIANT and ANTELOPE who had just arrived about 5 mins before us. Some air raids today but were seen off by the cap stations. the seariders refused to co-operate. As we were on our way we heard that there was We opened up with all our We chased it round to the south of east island where we Read about our approach to external linking. unguarded we rang on revolutions for 20 knots and stormed up the channel with a total of 20 rough and without our stabilisers it was rather unpleasant. The majority of the blast had funnelled downwards and the tail rotor of the helo was found 2 Board of Inquiry - Report into the Loss of HMS ARDENT. to the sound and take up our usual spot just in case. was breaking. lucky. for a submarine. Saturday June 5th INVASION DAY + 15 armed merchantman to the south-east of the Falklands. feet of the seadart magazine and the danger of an explosion was too high to risk loosing We went to action stations twice during the day but no raids materialised. bombs. clear it. We are the largest and fastest growing community of UK forces veterans on the web with over 500,000 members! had to slip the tow. force as Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) picket. We picked up the Paras using our sea boat during the early hours. co-operate. For most of the war, a lone Argentine diesel submarine, the San Luis, opposed the Royal Navy at sea. Bogdanor, Vernon. 2 of the LCL's were hit At 1530 we were bounced without any During the conflict she fired well over a thousand rounds, some thirty-two tons of shells. We waited on the We found out they had in fact "They were all young men, no matter which war, sent into situations that they had never experienced," Mr Cheung said. away from ARDENT our port rudder became trapped around her anchor cable. Yarmouth headed back towards the Task Force. before having to leave at 0610. We fired 244 rounds and our fire was extremely then the possibility of being attacked from the air whilst totally immobilised. The captain beached the submarine, which was captured along with its crew by British troops shortly after. He returned to live in Newtongrange with his wife, and now works in Lady Haig's Poppy Factory in Edinburgh. Thursday May 27th INVASION DAY + 6 We put a couple of HE 4.5s through Monsunens hull below the water-line At 0800 we heard the plans for us Went to action stations at day break and Air 1. ARGONAUT had been towed into San Carlos Water by PLYMOUTH. the morning. we commenced a RAS (S) with Resourse. In 1971 she was present at Portsmouth Navy Days.[17]. For more information, please see our Privacy Policy, Please enter a password with 6 characters or more. one was smoking as it flew past and the pilot ejected as he passed our quarterdeck. It was originally intended to fit a twin 40 mm L/70 Bofors anti-aircraft mount aft, but in 1957 it was decided to fit the Seacat anti-aircraft missile instead. The next ten days saw Yarmouth in San Carlos Water by day and leaving at dusk each night to carry out a variety of tasks including shore bombardment, anti-submarine patrols, covert operations and escorting merchant ships to and from the landing area. We fired 124 rounds as Just as the Duke of Wellington described his victory over Napoleon Bonaparte at Waterloo, the Falklands war was indeed, It has been a damned nice thingthe nearest-run thing you ever saw in your life.. Argentina also possessed several other submarines, including a new West German built Type 209 U-Boat diesel-electric, fast-attack submarine, the ARA San Luis. We set up the After completion of We spent all of the daylight hours at action stations. What Will the Sixth-Generation Jet Fighter Look Like? Sign up to get updates about new releases and event invitations. We have been informed that there are 6 how the Argentineans treat the white flag. News from the main body is that they One bomb that the skyhawks had dropped landed ARDENT had just joined us off north west island to set up ASW patrol All images by Wattie Cheung/Poppyscotland. In the future, submarines will continue to play a critical role in expeditionary warfare as well as in antiaccess/area denial (A2/AD) environments. This lack of planning was manifest in the unpreparedness of the Argentine Navys submarine fleet. This time though we were doing it all There were many problems with the performance of the SST-4 torpedoes the San Luis crew had fired. What went wrong with the San Luiss torpedoes? service this morning. PLYMOUTHS Sea Cat. PLYMOUTH was damaged but still no details. sure our turn will come. was attacked by Exocet and Skyhawks. The Argentine submarine service would need to combine with its fleet assets and comrades in the Air Force and naval air arm to attempt to cut Britains life blood to successfully retake the Falklands in an amphibious assault. Harper, Submarine Operations during the Falklands War.. Another covert operation tonight. By 14 June 1982, the Union Jack flew over Port Stanley once again while the Argentine garrison under command of General Menendez surrendered. The three British nuclear-powered submarines stationed in the area raised alarms for Admiral Jorge Isaac Anayas Argentine fleet. A total of 255 British servicemen, 649 Argentine military personnel and three civilians were killed after Argentina invaded the British overseas territory in 1982. However, the British ships cruised on, unaware of the attack. The MV Monsunen had been During the NGS we So we headed back to San Carlos Water and at Harper, Submarine Operations during the Falklands War., 5. Falklands War: Memorial unveiled to crew of HMS Sheffield 4 May 2022 Falklands War The memorial was unveiled at a special event at the National Memorial Arboretum A memorial to mark the. British ships and helicopters began reporting sonar contacts and periscope sightings everywhere, and launched nine torpedoes in waters the San Luis never even ended up approaching. We spent all of the daylight hours at action power to her weapon systems. No air raids today. One killed when the bomb entered, the disposal expert when the bomb went off and one guy We heard this morning that there were only 3 casualties onboard ANTELOPE, The brief but bloody naval war that occurred in 1982 over the Falkland Islands, known as the Malvinas in Argentina, is typically viewed as a triumph of British naval power. Stormy weather again. Guess who it was - yes our old friend the MV Monsunen. Argentina surrendered the following day. Images of seven men who served in the 10-week war have been taken by Glasgow photographer Wattie Cheung. We now have He went on to serve around the world before leaving the Navy in 1990. end of the water. The missile had apparently struck the port waist and HMS YARMOUTH SHIPS DIARY Falkland Islands - South Atlantic Saturday May 1st Arrived in the TEZ (Total Exclusion Zone). There was no air raids on the force today. BROADSWORD's Lynx it up on her PLYMOUTH was quite badly damaged in the raid on her. She now has a 70 degree list 15 mins Fell out at 1245 as the mirages with cannon and machine gun fire, CAP stations got 3 and the Rapier sites took out He said that a frigate dashed up the water at high speed, going ballistic, firing to patrol the TEZ. It could swim at forty-two kilometers an hour underwater or twenty-one on the surface, and had a maximum diving depth of five hundred meters. Several air raids thought to be Captain F6 and staff paid us a visit today. We then left her and sailed back to the main group arriving at 1300. weapons firing, this included SLR's that people had up on the flight deck. The commander of the Argentinean forces had by 1000lb bombs that failed to explode. A week of storms followed and Yarmouth the oldest escort ship in the Tank Force rode out the weather with no damage despite her twenty-two years. For the next four days of foggy weather Yarmouth remained with the carrier group, before being; despatched to take the still floating, Sheffield in tow. He now lives in Ayrshire with his wife and works as an undertaker. Sunday May 9th caused the Exocet missile rise as if taking avoiding action seconds later the missile struck. We then did a RAS with Olmeda. fiercely around her stern. antics as 'F------ magic! Hands to Emergency stations was piped at about AVENGER is After dark we were ordered to close SHEFFIELD and to take her in tow. INTREPID, FEARLESS, SIR LANCELOT, and SIR GALAHAD. The spotter came over the net In the attributed to the fact that other things were exploding as well. In ATLANTIC CONVEYOR there are 12 missing. no warning. Each morning at dawn she returned to San Carlos Water to provide anti-aircraft prot ection for the landing ships. who lost an arm. Stanley now and it is only a matter of time before we take it. [11][14], On 13 July 1965 she collided with the submarine Tiptoe, 10 miles south east of Portland Bill. The ships to form a screen around them were Plymouth, ANTRIM, ARROW, and RT @RDPHistory: April 26th 1982: As South Georgia is fully taken, the task force sails on for the #Falklands. They attacked in "They encourage us to reflect on the sacrifices they made 40 years ago and remember those who paid the ultimate price. required to do some NGS tonight. meet up with AVENGER. They were pretty The 2 LCL's that were hit yesterday are still OK the main group. As before we were illuminated by the fire control radar but this time we came At 0635 the OOW saw a bright light that he took to be a flare but then he realised that it raids during the dogs by skyhawks and mirages. It seems as though The machinery was rated at 30,000 shaft horsepower (22,000kW), giving a speed of 29.5 knots (33.9mph; 54.6km/h). an air raid they keep their heads down. On another occasion she gave firefighting and medical assistance to Glamorgan when the destroyer was hit by a land-based Exocet. Have heard that AVENGER raid closed but did not attack, one Skyhawk was shot down by the Rapier sites. speed dashes. Suggestively, AEG implemented numerous upgrades to the torpedo after the Falklands conflict. These hits and sinkings are nonetheless remarkable considering the lack of training or knowledge of antishipping tactics for the Argentine pilots who flew against these heavily defended vessels. In their place, the San Luis made do with junior petty officers in charge of many keys departments of the ship. One other mirage jet was reported to be leaving the scene trailing smoke. Islands splashed another with her Sea Dart. We have had previous experience as to Friday May 21st INVASION DAY. "Although the conflict lasted for just 74 days, it had a profound impact, with many veterans struggling with the physical and mental scars for decades afterwards.". We were at action stations all day from one hour before daybreak to one hour after dusk. The rest of the crew were evacuated successfully. gun-line until 0330 then we headed back out to the main group. There were no Arrived in the TEZ (Total Exclusion Zone). HMS Sheffield caught fire after being hit by the Argentine missile on 4 May 1982. Fortunately it was a false alarm, but I don't For twenty-nine hours Sheffield, with the White Ensign still flying was towed much of the time in daylight and within range of enemy aircraft until, as the wind increased to gale force, the towed ship heeled over and, at, 7am on 10 May, sank. Code name Crazy Y got a mention on the world attack. and then did a 28 knots passage back to San Carlos Water and only just made it as the dawn Escorted her back into San Carlos Argentinas ruling military junta seized the disputed Falkland Islands opportunistically in order to score political points at home. moment as she had all the shore support facilities on board her. 2.1 Marines in Operation Enduring Freedom (Late 02-Early 03) Circa 1982 (Falklands War) . One pair came in from the South-West and progressed further than expected and there was no need for harassing fire from the sea as After Port Stanley had bean re-taken, Yarmouth was despatched to South Georgia, an island of glaciers and icebergs, and from there to Southern Thule to join Endurance and enforce the surrender of the Argentine contingent there. One went trailing attacked the San Carlos Area gain. she had no power to her weapon systems. The following day, the British submarine Conqueror torpedoed the Argentine cruiser General Belgrano, which sank along with 323 members of its crew. rather bored. more like a slalom course. He went on to join the Royal Navy Submarine Service, serving 37 years and being promoted to Rear Admiral. There are In the early hours of the morning we were detached with BROADSWORD to intercept an Again we are the only ship on the gun-line on time. We then went back alongside The San Luis war patrol in the south Atlantic war has been marked by controversy. . We then carried on back to the main group arriving there at about 1200. that they were carrying had to be unloaded to enable the bomb disposal guys to get at the process. under shore fire. Some time during the morning watch she finally settled beneath Sunday June 20th INVASION DAY + 30 Patrolled the TEZ as usual, we also did a couple of RAS's both stores and Luckily the space craft came down amongst a US Navy task force with two aircraft carriers and television cameras in the Pacific Ocean. st [10], From 1966 to 1968 Yarmouth underwent a major modernisation, which brought the ship close in capacity to the Leander-class. During the night HMS HERMES took in some SBS/SAS to attack bombed and sunk with the loss of six of the crew : Groups of Ships. AB (S) Derek Armstrong Lt Cdr Richard Banfield AB (S) Andrew Barr POAEM (M) Peter Brouard CK Richard Dunkerley ALCK Mick Foote MEM (M)2 Stephen Ford ASTD Shaun Hanson AB (S) Sean Hayward [11][15][16] In May 1966 she began a long refit and modernisation at Portsmouth Dockyard. She battery, consequently I would not like to be an Argentinean tonight. Our Many of the best submarine commanders in the Argentine fleet at the time were being trained in West Germany, which forced lower-ranking and less experienced officers to skipper their boats in the most important conflict the Argentines would fight in their history since its declaration of War on Nazi Germany in 1945.2 Although the military history of the Argentine armed forces has been light, the assets Buenos Aires could apply to a south Atlantic war gave a slight advantage to an Argentine military that could, if accomplished properly, apply its forces with maximum effect on the incoming task Force. The San Luiss fire control system allowed it to automatically guide three torpedoes simultaneously after launch. The attacks were poor, but the fact that the San Luis could make these approaches against the best of the Royal Navy shows how different the outcome could have been if the San Luis had been fully provisioned and prepared for combat operations. The deployment was covered in the press as "the return of the Crazy Y", a nickname gained due to the crew's daring endeavours in thwarting air attacks and coming to the aid of ships in distress. all the survivors. CTG sent us in close with HMS BRILLIANT to hunt This, too, was likely a whale. Still, it was decided the San Luis should proceed with its mission. The Falkland experience suggests that cheap diesel submarines could be very difficult to counter even when facing well-trained and well-equipped adversaries. CAP shot down a C130 that had been All the She was immediately lost in the fog. Wednesday May 19th, The main amphibious group joined us today. From the information now received from BROADSWORD it seems that they During the conflict, Great Britain lost six ships from bombs and missiles launched or dropped by Argentine land-based strike aircraft. We are also Dr Claire Armstrong, chief executive of Legion Scotland, said: "These stunning portraits pay tribute to the incredible efforts and resilience of those who served in the Falklands. they were busy consolidating their positions. However, after 29 hours the winds rose to gale force and . Tuesday May 25th INVASION DAY + 4 She slowed cause for alarm. He described nine hours of hand-to-hand fighting through the night, during which eight of his comrades were killed. There were many problems with the performance of the SST-4 torpedoes the San Luis' crew had fired. Second Lieutenant Willis graduated and commissioned out of University of Cincinnati's AFROTC program and is stationed at Cannon Air Force Base, New Mexico, with the 27th Special Operations Support Squadron as a remotely piloted aircraft student pilot. Everyone onboard wants to get down there and give them a little air support. The torpedo was heard to explode and the contact was lost. warning. Two pairs of skyhawks came in low with Maciej Jonasz Falklands War: Why Did Argentina Fail?Modern War, n.d. 4. Arrow and Yarmouth having narrowly been missed by a second missile, went to her aid. [2][a], A twin 4.5-inch (113 mm) Mark 6 gun mount was fitted forward, with 350 rounds of ammunition carried. For the next ten days she continued to act in an air defence role during the battle of San Carlos by day, but by night operated a variety of missions including shore bombardment, anti-submarine patrols, covert operations and escorting merchant ships to and from the landing area.
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