Why knowing your "subject" is so important. Risk assessments are an integral aspect of work with vulnerable people (Parry, 2013). He was diagnosed with bi-polar disorder, and dealt with significant anxiety and depression. Thanks for writing this article. I am currently on placement in a Supported Housing Hostel for adults in Cambridgeshire. People diagnosed with schizophrenia are often stigmatized by a discourse of otherness which portrays people with mental health challenges as a problem who must be controlled by bio-medical, biogenetic models (Beresford & Wilson, 2002). Handbook for Practice Learning in Social Work and Social Care: Knowledge and Theory, London: JK. The examination of your beliefs, values, attitudes and assumptions forms the foundation of your understanding. Jessica Specific guidelines are useful for field educators in encouraging student reflection. 1174-1191. What am I still working on? Parton, N. & OByrne, P., 2000. Furthermore, a social worker uses self-reflection to analyze personal and emotional feelings about a case or situation. Firstly, I now believe that I saw and understood the situation in simplistic, binary terms. As will become apparent, forms of oppression and discrimination are a vital aspect of Alices narrative, and for this reason I propose to apply Fook & Gardners (2007) model to my critical incident and the subject of my case study. Example - Medium reflection Today I spent time with James (client) and his family on the ward. British Journal of Social Work, 40(1), pp. You have subscribed successfully. 175-188. Unequal power dynamics, concerns around oppression and issues with stigma are all societal problems that social workers need to engage with not just on a micro-level, but also a macro-level. Alice showed me a scar on her right wrist and stated that she had tried to commit suicide in the past and was now experiencing suicidal ideation once again. 9-18. I know what I need to do, but doing it regularly is tough. Finally, I used this reflection to look at things that I could have done differently, including a decreased focus on theory and engaging more with other services. 1st ed. Woodcock Ross, J., 2011. Therefore, social workers need to look at their own underlying assumptions, as well as dominant social narratives, in order to shape their holistic understanding and experience of a given incident. Social Worker's I recognised that where unequal power dynamics exist in a relationship, it is usually the partner with the most power that benefits most from the interaction (Milner and OByrne, 2002). My work with Alice has taught me many things, most notably the impact of personal and structural processes of oppression and discrimination. Knowledge and skills for child and family practitioners, London: HMSO. Of particular importance when working with service users who have a dual diagnosis was systems theory, and I found this theory to be particularly important when reflecting on Session A. Healy (2005) has recognised that systems theory have been highly influential on the knowledge base of social work. Disability & Society, 17(5), pp. To some extent, this was the fault of the other professionals, who did not consult me on the work they were doing with JK, and literature has noted that collaboration is particularly difficult when working with dual diagnosis service users, as mental health and addiction services can disagree over the correct course, or who should take the lead (Clement et al, 1993; Champney-Smith, 2004). Social work has traditionally been constructed as the professional knowing best, and continues to be practised in a way where the practitioner holds most of the power (Holmes and Saleeby, 1993). Due to the limits of the current medium, I will be focusing mostly on reflection-on-action. Yip, K. (2006)Self-reflection in reflective practice: A note of caution British Journal of Social Work, 36(5), 777-788. I observed during my early conversations with Alice that she often seemed subdued and that her mood fluctuated unpredictably. Ruch, G. (2002) From triangle to spiral: reflective practice in social work education, practice and research, Social Work Education, 21(2), 199-216. If you need assistance with writing your essay, our professional essay writing service is here to help! This rather simple statement camouflages the multi-layered nature of the exchange which involves an array of subjective attitudes and feelings which are projected onto the communicated information both from the perspective of sender and receiver (Sarangi & Slembrouck, 1996). Nerdrum, P., 1997. [Online] Available at: www.skillsforcare.org.uk. The Development of Reflective Practice in American Education. I was able to look at my own practice, and my own assumptions and narratives; however, I was unable to determine how best to address wider inequality and societal oppression of people like JK. The Practice Competency Framework (PCF) domains provide some direction about what areas social workers are expected to emphasise in practice, and what needs to be evidenced in order to successfully complete a placement. Working with Risk. Disclaimer: This is an example of a student written essay.Click here for sample essays written by our professional writers. (1993) How we Think: A restatement of the relation of reflective thinking to the education process, Boston: Health Publishing. Lightening: What came as a surprise? As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. Savaya, R. & Gardner, F., 2012. Throughout field education, Brookfields guidelines can encourage the reflective process. 1st ed. When working with JK, I was made aware of his engagement with mental health services, usually provided through the medical professions. Leung, T., 2011. White, S. (2001) Auto-ethnography as reflexive enquiry: The research act as self-surveillance, in I. Shaw and N. Gould (eds), Qualitative Research in Social Work, London: Sage. WebSocial workers also understand the forms and mechanisms of oppression and discrimination and recognize the extent to which a cultures structures and values, including social, economic, political, and cultural exclusions, may oppress, marginalize, alienate, or create privilege and power. WebThe value of peer reflection. In 2021-22, Social Work England changed their requirements for social workers CPD (Continuing Professional Development) following a public consultation. Language, Bureaucracy & Social Control. 1st ed. JK is a man in his 50s who was born in Nigeria but moved to the UK at a young age. more than 1 year ago, The fear of being rejected and incorrect has been with me as long as I can remember. I observed the patience and empathy that Alices social worker demonstrated during the interview process. Social workers in England, London: HCPC. Reducing the gender pay gap: Could more women in STEM be theanswer? %PDF-1.6 % {^X@|%JcN" &3g8KY9p+a6D1 sJ,hp( FYjF Oj,+*[ZA9X"82I0N$#Re7+TNQxsn$;Kb^ x7677i7)UnS\KHNrd?H{n'_{n)>:;d-(nG$$,z>/`J|RyKg:3PxoI3znYqok\\^_[5GE6N.Ig9iE^>BQ^Z*,q[X&?N;|(q0]K$B:3ObE2X1=dO'. [Online] Available at: www.scotland.gov.uk/Resource/doc/194419/0052192.pdf. reflective model, Gibbs reflective cycle and Kolb reflective model. BASW, 2014. 679-687. The group members develop feelings of mutual interdependence and a sense of belonging. 885-902. I then realized that I was being challenged to do things outside of my comfort zone, and when underperformed, I would lose confidence. (1987) The Mentally Ill in Contemporary Society, Oxford: Blackwell. 705-722. This assignment is based on my work with one particular resident who I will refer to using the pseudonym Alice. Become an independent learner and problem-solver. However, it is essential that social workers do not become complacent in their personal reflection, and they cannot fall back on these types of guidance and procedures as a shield against engaging in reflection on complex ethical subjects (Banks, 2006). jK(H&adMl fo@Q~rpjI~~HjEI@ (+ endstream endobj 149 0 obj <>stream This often means that residents have little consistency and no control over who they live with, resulting in an enforced togetherness that can lead to feelings of insecurity, anxiety and fear (Bengtsson-Tops, et al., 2014). However, I believe the key lesson that I take from my professional relationship with Alice is to try and show the same level of astonishing resilience and generosity of spirit that Alice has demonstrated throughout her life to the present day. The Student Work Reflection is a set of simple repeating questions to consider how they approach each task in school. Critical Reflection Log Part 1: Beginning Effective Approaches to Risk Assessment in Social Work: An International Literature Review. Copyright 2003 - 2023 - UKEssays is a trading name of Business Bliss Consultants FZE, a company registered in United Arab Emirates. How can professionals support children and young peoples mentalhealth? A degree of scepticism about existing knowledge, beliefs and values. The historically oppressive nature of mental health services is widely recognised in literature (Szasz, 1961; Foucault, 1967), and JK expressed to me at times that he felt that he was not listened to by medical professionals, and just moved from service to service having things done to him, rather than with him. Factors that promote and hinder joint and integrated working between health and social care services, Working with Substance Misusers: A Guide to Theory and Practice. Transforming Social Work Practice: Postmodern Critical Perspectives. The Six Cornered Addictions Rescue System (SCARS) was useful in that it took into account a person who was dealing with an addictions situation holistically, rather than just focusing on the addiction in isolation (McCarthy and Galvani, 2004). Identifying assumptions and binary thinking, regardless of how uncomfortable this may be for the practitioner, is crucial and demonstrates reflexivity (Fook, 2012, p.107). Adopting this process has helped me to identify possible assumptions that I suspect I may have held. In this essay I will explore my experience of reflection during my practice placement, and in particular in relation to a specific case study. Self-reflection is a vital part of evaluation of services and abilities. The two-stage reflective model developed by Fook & Gardner (2007) seeks to examine power relations and structures of domination, which in turn intrinsically challenges oppressive and discriminatory thought processes and practice (Graham, 2017, p.49; Fook, 2012, p.47). In this social work reflective log, I will focus on the social work. New York:Basic Books. hP0Pw/+Q0L)4 It also involves considering how and why you think the way you do. Karban, K., 2017. Through active engagement with reflection, I was able to work with JK using an eclectic theory and knowledge base, but was also careful to note if JK was not comfortable with some aspects of my approach, and adjusted the approach accordingly. & Herrman, H., 2012. Reflections 579-626. Social Work Reflection can help increase students awareness of their own thoughts, feelings, and experiences and therefore build a greater capacity for empathy with clients. This does not apply to images, third party material (seek permission from the original owner) or any logos or insignia belonging to JCU or other bodies, which remain All Rights Reserved. `pIs3o+& &;`KAarYP/B%,{gZQ"_nt~u\X]Jet{=s(hglWN_. Forenza, B. Specialist Communication Skills for Social Workers: Focusing on Service Users Needs. Goss, J., 2011. The Context of Risk Management in Mental Health Social Work. Schizophrenia, Socio-Economic Status and the Case for Primary Prevention. Community Mental Health , Volume 53, pp. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 46(9), pp. 291-307. An Exploratory Analysis of Unhealthy and Abusive Relationships for Adults with Serious Mental Illnesses Living in Supportive Housing. We identify, evaluate and integrate multiple sources of knowledge and evidence. Tangenburg, K. M. & Kemp, S., 2002. In virtually all cases the people that live at the project either have an underlying mental health condition or experience drug or alcohol misuse, often there are a combination of these factors. This type of difficulty and uncertainty around reflection is common in placement settings and when starting a new role (Knott and Spafford, 2010). Social Work 2nd ed. Abingdon: Routledge. The whole thrust of the conversations, whilst acknowledging the trauma of the past and the difficulties of the present, were very much focused on the aim of Alice moving-on in both a literal and metaphorical sense. Munro, E. & Rumgay, J., 2000. I found this to be the case, as I did not move through stages of refection one after the other, but moved between them, often returning to my conceptual starting point multiple times before settling on a holistic understanding of an event or situation that incorporates all systems influencing that scenario. Applying the Strengths Perspective to Your Self-Reflection 840-850. You may be required to have a take charge attitude as an advocate for your clients. The Weather Model Before you can begin to assess the words and ideas of others, you need to pause and identify and examine your own thoughts. Client Participation in Managing Social Work Service-An Unfinished Quest.
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