endobj Assessment is the process by which the instructor collects information about students that he/she will use to make educational decisions about them. What are the characteristics of mental health deterioration among students? The below test includes 10 questions, randomly selected from a large inventory. In a modular system, it is important to guard against overassessing students based on the unit of study. Some instructors administer mid-term exams that weight 40% of the total assessment and finally split it into four categories as if they assessed students for four different times using different assessment techniques. One is savings account and the 9. With the implementation of modular learning, a lot of issues and problems arose as everybody adjusts to this new mode of learning. Moreover, it is challenging instructors professional ethics. Similarly, 208 (91%) of them responded that instructors were rarely use varieties of teaching strategies. Not only that, modularization requires continuous follow-up and assessment of students progress throughout the module/course. Isaksson (Citation2007) maintain that an integrated assessment system (that includes continuous assessment) allows students to test themselves and review their own progress. There were times we spent going classroom to classroom looking for classrooms with electric power supply or we might spent half an hour sitting in the classroom waiting for LCD projectors. stream They took the whole instructional time giving uninterrupted lectures. Similarly, a department head at institute of technology has complained that PowerPoint presentation is dominating the instructional processes limiting students to reading PowerPoint slides for examination. As opposed to most traditional curriculum designs, modular design gives greater student autonomy in constructing the programs and greater range of entry gates and exit points (Ali et al., Citation2010). In this section, the results of the study were presented and analyzed based on the research questions. Instructors and second year and above regular undergraduate students of three universities were the population of the study. Moreover, in order for the continuous assessment system fulfill its objective as a support for improved learning, it is not enough to train instructors about what and how of continuous assessment rather it needs continuous dialogue and discussion among instructors, on day-to-day teaching practice and share and complement each other. This is because modular homes are treated as site built homes and are not considered manufactured homes that require a certificate of title. which he intends to use for the purchase of supplies of his business, at XYZ Bank. How can schools manage their increasing gender differences? The COVID-19 pandemic has drastically impacted education. Accordingly, the internal consistency of the instrument for students and instructors was .74 and .71, respectively. One of the strong justifications to this bold conclusion is that the purpose of the school was to train the highly qualified priests to organize religious music and dancing. He made clear that there is reluctance among academic staffs to engage students in the teachinglearning process. Some other students from institute of technology and college of natural and computational sciences, on the other hand, expressed that there are some instructors who use the traditional assessment format i.e., mid and final exam. The Department of Education . Average course load of instructors is 13.5 credit hours per week (considering full-timer academic staffs only). The instructional process was predominantly teacher-centered. This implies that the likelihood of achieving the intended learning outcomes and eventually producing competent graduates through the implementation modularized program is highly being compromised. A student from college of business and economics has said the following: I am a graduating student and most of the instructors in my department have taught me and these instructors have one common behavior i.e., unless there is an electric power they would postpone the classes for some other time. % The students, for instance, reported that the time allotted for block teaching (of a single course) is too short and thus had exposed them for more extensive test and quizzes within 6weeks. A research title about school issues focuses on activities surrounding the school environment and its effects on students, teachers, parents, and education in general. In agreement with this, majority (77.1%) of the instructors confessed that written exams (quizzes and tests) are the forms of assessment that the instructors use frequently. If youre looking for research titles about education, youre reading the right post! For instance, capabilities required managing an institutions finances which includes generation of finances, allocation, accounting, and monitoring can be grouped together and form a module called financial management (Sejpal, Citation2013; Goldschmidt & Goldschmidt, Citation1973). Equivalent group study design was used. Most instructors cover two-three chapters in one session through power point presentation as the time allotted for the course is not adequate. Accordingly, the semi-structured interview items were reviewed by experienced academic staffs for relevance and clarity. withdrawn before the maturity of the term without corresponding penalty. A modular system of higher education curriculum, according to Ali, Ghazi, Khan, Hussain, and Faitma (Citation2010), is largely a response to the very growing sectors of business, industry, and consumers choice in general. A novel coronavirus caused this disease (SARS-CoV-2, previously known as 2019-nCoV) (Guo et al., 2020). Group 1 Sample Research Titles: 1) The effects of new normal academic year to the social state of Grade 12 HUMSS Strand. Academic integrity is deteriorating among staff. What techniques are acceptable in regulating the violence of students in institutions. The author received no direct funding for this research. Most of them heard complaining about the shortage of time thus focus on covering the course within the given times. 1. Modular Learning and Academic Performance of Grade 11 STEM Students at, Dr. Vicente F. Gustilo Memorial National Highschool: Basis for Improvement of Modular. The resulting tertiary enrolment ratio of 0.2% was among the very lowest in the world. Research Proposal Pandemic has brought a huge shift in the face of education especially with the implementation of remote learning through learning delivery modality. 10. This learning modality is used by all public schools at present in the Philipines. The result' scores were in the favor of usage of modular teaching approach. Immediately, and free of charge. Well-designed assessment procedures set clear expectations, establish a reasonable workload, and provide opportunities for students to self-monitor, rehearse, practice, and receive feedback. Frankly speaking, the assessment policy in higher education institution coupled with the new block teaching approach is making instructors reluctant and negligent. As indicated in Table 1, instructors seem to use student-centered approach in their classroom. This is an unacceptable burden for students and it is therefore vitally important that within a program of study, the timetable of assessment should be planned thoroughly in advance so that students do not face this problem (Donnelly & Fitzmaurice, Citation2005). On the other hand, instructor thought that it is impossible to engage students actively in the teachinglearning process using lecture method. Further, the review focuses on the findings and conclusions of the articles reviewed as it reveals the results supporting students using a modular learning approach has significantly improved and increased the level of the academic achievement of the students. The existing pandemic and its potential shift to modular distance learning is the reason for this. By closing this message, you are consenting to our use of cookies. What real life or everyday problem, issue or question does your research hope to address? An instructor said the following: Students usually consider assignments as an affirmative action through which they got marks for free. On the other hand, the study has found out that the time allotted for block course is inadequate and mostly wasted for different reasons. The research design that will be used for this study is going to be called a modular learning design. Registered in England & Wales No. Regarding individual assignments, instructors reported that it is common to find students copying from other students of the same class or different classes. As the research used mixed research design, the quantitative data were analyzed together with the qualitative data. The purpose of this study was to assess the implementation of modularization in Ethiopian higher education institutions with particular reference to the instructional process (active learning and continuous assessment). Stanford researchers find that reading fluency among second- and third-graders in the U.S. is roughly 30 . So it is recommended that the modular approach should be widely used at various levels of education. Applications of modular learning both in home-schooling? According to different scholars in the field of social science researches (e.g., Janet, Citation2005; Lawrence, Citation2007; Schreiber & Asner-Self, Citation2011), in a moderately larger population (1,0001,500), taking 30% of the total populations as a sample is considered as representative. Classrooms are nowconsidered as a center of intellectual inquiry, allowing students to form ideas, take risks, make mistakes, critically think, fix mistakes, and learn how to solve problem from those mistakes. sacred status. We use cookies to enhance your browsing experience. }-4@"2 N-F-{%]I6kwo0\1Ms"EUotW==?(AWTyBf3?L191'O_*Rc"8[Q6Z\Yt!~KQ#Z`jA Q ;KE>-*pY)cH -~u5d\T4q5 Jump to Section. Similar findings were also reported by Getinet (Citation2016) who have reported that continuous assessment is practiced in higher education as continuous testing in which students sat for quizzes and tests continuously. In an interview with instructors, they expressed that they dont prefer group and individual assignments for the reason that students carelessly submit assignments copying each other believing that we (instructors) dont read the assignments in details. Such fear could simply be fear of the unknown. I feel as if I am in the cross roads confused to choose among the worst things. The qualitative data were analyzed qualitatively using qualitative content analysis techniques vis-a-vis the quantitative data. Modular teaching is concerned for each student as an individual with his/her own special aptitude and interest, goal of helping each student to think for himself, and allowing the individuality to each learner. The following examples of research titles about education for college students are ideal for a project that will take a long duration to complete. A time deposit with a fixed term of 12 months can be pre-terminated or can be Having this in mind, this study intends to assess the practice of this approach with a particular focus on the instructional process. As there were no Ethiopians who were capable of teaching at that level and at that time, Jesuit teachers of various nationalities, who were initially involved in the teaching of secondary students at Teferi Mekonnen School (now Entoto Technical and Vocational Education and Training College), were appointed to teach in the newly established university college. study. Evaluating mental health setbacks during education, The impact of modern technology on special education, The cognitive improvements via specialized learning in dyslexic children, The psychological link between dyslexia and bullying in high school, Impact of social isolation in special education classes, The difficulties in providing specialized learning environments, A study of orphan students with disabilities and their aptitudes for learning. Because of the shortage of time they test us daily and if a student, for medical reason, fails to attend a single class, he/she will face a challenge to convince the instructors. This result is consistent with the findings of Guro and Weber (Citation2010) who reported that the lecture methods used at the tertiary level seldom differ from those used at the primary and secondary level. This implies that the instructors were acting as source of knowledge considering the students as recipients of knowledge. The remaining members of the group dont even know the title of their assignment. Instructors are giving pass marks even for student whose academic performance is far behind the pass mark to get relief of subsequent responsibilities (i.e. With this innovative spirit in mind, there are two questions education . People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read. This study seeks to investigate the effects of MDL in . It was giving training in agro mechanics, industrial chemistry, electricity, textile technology, and wood technology. A business can open an account (savings or current) even without a proof of However, for the continuity of education, the Department of Education (DepEd) launched online. lse. The academic difficulties experienced by online students. Have your money back any time. Moreover, Manlove and David (Citation1985) have stressed that modularization should focus on independent learning which would help the individual student in developing many notable and self-reliant characters, and in much more modern ways, learners enjoy periods in which they pursue their interests and satisfy their curiosities. They are not interested to participate. . students usually expect group assignments and insist instructors for it because they know that instructors simply give better marks to assignments regardless of the quality of the paper submitted. These research topics about education require a direct quantitative analysis and study of major ideas and arguments. These two bank accounts should have the same They order you to apply active learning approach, continuous assessment, supporting the student in need (tutorial for females and low achievers) regardless of the context you are working in (large class size, shortened and tight class schedules, limited teaching material etc). They include the College of Agriculture and Mechanical Arts at the municipal, College of Engineering at Addis Ababa, Institute of Building Technology at Addis Ababa, Gondor Public Health College, Theology of Holly Trinity at the municipal, and Kotebe College of Teacher Education. Mr. D has two bank accounts in DEC Bank. Accordingly, the last two decades are characterized by high expansion of higher education in terms of student enrolment, fields of study, graduate programs in the already established universities by adding additional infrastructure, libraries, laboratories, dormitories, classrooms, sport fields and computer centers and establishing 40 new universities in the different regions of the country. Cognizant of this, Ministry of Education (MoE) of Ethiopia, in the effort of reengineering of the teachinglearning core process, has proposed modularization as a best way of curriculum implementation and production of competent global graduates (MoE [Ministry of Education], Citation2013). Re-named versions of existing modules must always have a new module code. We sometimes attend the new block course in the state of the preceding course. First, I have to give coverage for all the contents in the course given that students have no access of supportive materials as textbook and/or reference. Third, the department head expect me to complete 50% of the total evaluation through continuous assessment using at least 5 (five) assessment techniques. recent years, both the supply and demand for distance learning opportunities have risen. The following excerpt from a student manifests the situation better. This research is important because it will determine how the new paradigm shift in education affects the academic performance of the students. The need for constant technology supervision of elementary school students, Advantages of computer-guided education in elementary schools. The Effect of Modular Learning on the Academic Performance of Students BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY The current public health emergency of global concern is the recent Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Provide an explanation as to why and how you can use quantitative approach. For more about our cookie and privacy policy, see Terms of Use. %PDF-1.5 The COVID-19 pandemic remains a compelling issue destabilizing the economy and education, in most parts of the world. And this will aggravate the challenges on the students side. appropriate measures to protect students by preventing the spread of this infectious disease. PDF | On Dec 7, 2021, Evelyn Rena published Research Title: Problems Encountered by Teachers and Learners using Printed Modular Distance Learning amidst Pandemic: Basis for Intervention Program . Until the turn of the millennium, the Ethiopian higher education system comprised only two universities, few colleges, a total of about 35,000 students, and a small supervisory unit in the MoE. You might lose your semester break for discharging such responsibilities. account numbers. Following their comments and suggestions, some items were added and some are modified. Pragmatic considerations indicate that modularisation, which has significant advantages, is likely to continue to be an important mode of This implies that it is hardly possible to say continuous assessment is implemented as to the optimum level. Malik (Citation2012) also contend that the teaching approach in modularized program should allow students to proceed at their own pace, give opportunity to choose their own learning style, and allow them to identify their strengths and weaknesses. legitimate business as evidenced by a business permit or SEC registration. Similarly, Frederick (Citation1987) and Ndebele and Maphosa (Citation2013) explained that when beginning a new topic, for instance, instructors may start with a participatory lecture by asking students brainstorming questions. The effects of emotional dependence in early childhood learners. Instructors were confined to PowerPoint presentation and lengthy explanation leaving students as passive receiver. How can institutions address increasing mental health needs? Should elementary school children be taught about LGBTQ? Iloilo Doctors' College - Molo, Iloilo City, EFFECT-OF-MODULAR-LEARNING-TO-THE-ACADEMIC-PERFORMANCE-OF-GRADE-12-STUDENTS-IN-ACLC-COLLEGE-OF-IRIGA, Mindanao State University - Iligan Institute of Technology, The effects of modular distance learning (MDL) on the academic performance of elementary students in, Research Plan The Effect of Online and Modular Learning on Communication.docx, Unformatted text preview: careful analysis, education authorities throughout the world agreed that education must continue. The increasing demand for access, the need to ensure social justice, the limited capacity of universities, the growing emphasis on highly skilled manpower for the growing economy as well as the global pressures on higher education sector reforms (Ministry of Education, Citation1996; Tesfaye, Citation2011, Citation2006; World Bank, Citation2003), therefore, necessitated the urgent introduction of higher education reform and expansion in Ethiopia. The data were collected from both groups(controlled and experimental) analyzed and interpreted by using mean, standard deviation and t-test through the use of statistical package SPSS. Here are some education research topics you can use for your thesis.